Financial Vocabulary Quiz

English Words - Financial

Financial Vocabulary Quiz

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Question 1
The __________ of the average American family has risen thanks to the widespread use of credit cards rather than cash to make purchases.
A
gross income
B
wage
C
debt
Question 1 Explanation: 
debt = money owed to the lender
Question 2
Our _______________ is $36,000/year, but after taxes we only take home about $24,000.
A
net income
B
gross income
C
credit rating
Question 2 Explanation: 
Gross income (n.) = salary before taxes. Net income (n.) = salary after the taxes and other contributions to the government are removed.
Question 3
That dentist is so expensive - he _____________ me $400 for a simple cleaning!
A
owed
B
charged
C
afforded
Question 3 Explanation: 
charge (v.) = ask for payment for a product or service.
Question 4
I _________ my friend $500. I borrowed the money last month for an emergency.
A
pay
B
owe
C
afford
Question 4 Explanation: 
owe (v.) = to have an obligation to pay back money borrowed.
Question 5
Applicants to many colleges and universities in the United States have to pay an application ____________. This helps pay for the administrative processing of the documents.
A
fee
B
tax
C
wage
Question 5 Explanation: 
fee (n.) = a payment required for some services
Question 6
When he _____________ on his payments, the bank took his car.
A
afforded
B
charged
C
defaulted
Question 6 Explanation: 
default (v.) = fail to meet financial obligations
Question 7
My grandfather receives a _______________ every month because he served in the military for 30 years.
A
net income
B
pension
C
tip
Question 7 Explanation: 
pension (n.) = a fixed salary paid to retired people, helping them survive in their old age without having to work.
Question 8
____________ help pay for public roads, schools, and hospitals.
A
Mortgages
B
Pensions
C
Taxes
Question 8 Explanation: 
taxes (n.) = money collected by the government for the maintenance of public services. Taxes are applied to both individuals and companies.
Question 9
Most countries have laws establishing a minimum ______________ for low-level jobs.
A
wage
B
tax
C
mortgage
Question 9 Explanation: 
wage (n.) = salary
Question 10
After decades of financial struggles, the company finally went _______________.
A
annual
B
debt
C
bankrupt
Question 10 Explanation: 
bankrupt (adj.) = unable to meet financial obligations. Both people and companies can "go bankrupt."
Question 11
In restaurants in New York City, it's common to leave a 20% _____________ for good service.
A
fee
B
wage
C
tip
Question 11 Explanation: 
tip (n.) = extra money given as thanks for a service. "Tip" can be a verb or a noun ("leave a tip"). In the U.S., it's common to tip waiters/waitresses, taxi drivers, hairstylists, food delivery people, hotel bellhops (the person who carries your bags), hotel room service, and furniture delivery.
Question 12
It took us 30 years to pay off the ___________ on our house.
A
pension
B
mortgage
C
fee
Question 12 Explanation: 
mortgage = money borrowed for buying a property
Question 13
The company's managers receive an ______________ bonus equal to 50% of their normal monthly salary.
A
affordable
B
owed
C
annual
Question 13 Explanation: 
annual (adj.) = once per year.
Question 14
Paying the balance on your card every month helps you get a good _________________.
A
net income
B
credit rating
C
tax
Question 14 Explanation: 
credit rating = the evaluation of a person's credit risk based on their history of paying off debts
Question 15
I'd like to buy a house, but I can't ______________ it on my teacher's salary.
A
default
B
afford
C
tip
Question 15 Explanation: 
afford (v.) = to have enough money to do something or to buy something.
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There are 15 questions to complete.

 

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