Let’s learn all about superlative adjectives – when to use them, how to form them, and mistakes to avoid!
Adjectives are words that describe things, and superlative adjectives compare 3 or more things, or compare one thing to all others. Here are some examples:
- My grandmother is the oldest person in my family.
- Russia is the biggest country in the world.
- This is the easiest test I’ve ever taken.
- I just finished the most interesting book I’ve ever read
How to form superlatives: 5 rules
1. With one-syllable adjectives, add -est:
- cheap – the cheapest
- fast – the fastest
- nice – the nicest
- young – the youngest
2. If the adjective ends in consonant-vowel-consonant, then we double the final consonant before adding -est:
- big – the biggest
- thin – the thinnest
- sad – the saddest
3. For adjectives ending in -Y, change Y to I before adding -est:
- busy – the busiest
- shy – the shiest
- friendly – the friendliest
- messy – the messiest
4. Use “the most” for 2-syllable adjectives NOT ending in -Y, and 3+ syllable adjectives:
- modern – the most modern
- shocking – the most shocking
- careful – the most careful
- crowded – the most crowded
- comfortable – the most comfortable
- exciting – the most exciting
- complicated – the most complicated
- successful – the most successful
5. Some superlatives are irregular, so just memorize these:
- good – the best
- bad – the worst
- far – the farthest
- little – the least
Common error with superlative adjectives
The most common error I see English learners making with superlatives is forgetting the word “the.” For example:
- She is best student in the class.
- I think 7 is luckiest number.
- That was most exciting movie I’ve ever seen.
Superlatives always have “the:”
- She is the best student in the class.
- I think 7 is the luckiest number.
- That was the most exciting movie I’ve ever seen.
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100 Superlative Adjectives + Examples
Irregular superlatives:
- the best
- This restaurant is known for serving the best sushi in town
- the worst
- That was the worst movie I’ve ever seen.
- the farthest
- This is the farthest he’s ever gotten in the video game.
- the least
- Out of all my siblings, I’m the one with the least
One-syllable adjectives with -EST in the superlative:
- the cheapest
- This store offers the cheapest electronics in the area.
- the fastest
- Usain Bolt is known for being the fastest runner in the world.
- the fewest
- Out of all the recipes, this one had the fewest
- the highest
- Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth.
- the latest
- She always wears the latest fashion trends.
- the longest
- The Nile River is the longest river in the world.
- the loudest
- The concert was the loudest event I’ve ever attended.
- the cutest
- That puppy is definitely the cutest one in the litter.
- the cleanest
- This hotel is known for being the cleanest in the city.
- the nicest
- Everyone agrees that she is the nicest person in the office.
- the oldest
- The ancient pyramids of Egypt are among the oldest structures on Earth.
- the proudest
- He was the proudest parent at the graduation ceremony.
- the poorest
- This neighborhood is one of the poorest in the country.
- the richest
- She is considered the richest person in the world.
- the safest
- This neighborhood is regarded as the safest in the city.
- the softest
- This blanket is the softest one I’ve ever felt.
- the soonest
- We need to get the project done by the soonest possible date.
- the smartest
- Albert Einstein is often cited as one of the smartest people in history.
- the strangest
- That was the strangest dream I’ve ever had.
- the strongest
- He’s known as the strongest man in the weightlifting competition.
- the tallest
- The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world.
- the weakest
- In that match, he was the weakest player on the team.
- the weirdest
- That was the weirdest experience I’ve ever had.
- the wisest
- The old sage was considered the wisest person in the village.
- the youngest
- She is the youngest member of the staff.
One-syllable adjectives with doubled consonant before -EST:
- the biggest
- The blue whale is the biggest animal on Earth.
- the hottest
- Death Valley is known as one of the hottest places on the planet.
- the fattest
- The oldest elephant in the sanctuary is also the fattest.
- the saddest
- That was the saddest book I’ve ever read; it left me in tears.
- the thinnest
- She wore the thinnest layer of fabric to stay cool in the heat.
Adjectives ending in -Y, with -IEST in the superlative:
- the angriest
- He was the angriest I had ever seen after finding out about the mistake.
- the busiest
- December is typically the busiest month for retail stores.
- the prettiest
- The garden was filled with the prettiest flowers of the season.
- the driest
- The Atacama Desert is one of the driest places on Earth.
- the luckiest
- She felt like the luckiest person when she won the grand prize.
- the laziest
- My cat is definitely the laziest member of the household.
- the easiest
- This is the easiest recipe I’ve ever followed.
- the funniest
- That comedian was the funniest performer of the night.
- the happiest
- Her wedding day was the happiest day of her life.
- the healthiest
- Eating a diet rich in vegetables and fruits is the healthiest
- the silliest
- The children made the silliest faces during the photo session.
- the messiest
- His room is always the messiest in the house.
- the spiciest
- This curry is the spiciest dish on the menu.
- the grumpiest
- He was the grumpiest person at the party because of the long day at work.
- the shiest
- Among the new students, she was the shiest.
- the spookiest
- The abandoned house on the hill is considered the spookiest place in town.
- the clumsiest
- She’s the clumsiest person I know, always tripping over her own feet.
- the nastiest
- The rumor turned out to be the nastiest thing we’d heard all year.
- the fanciest
- The gala was held at the fanciest venue in the city.
- the ugliest
- He thought the old wallpaper was the ugliest pattern ever.
Superlatives of present participle adjectives:
- the most boring
- The lecture turned out to be the most boring one I’ve ever attended.
- the most daring
- Her skydiving jump was the most daring stunt she had ever attempted.
- the most thrilling
- Riding the roller coaster was the most thrilling experience of the amusement park.
- the most interesting
- The documentary about space exploration was the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.
- the most frightening
- The horror movie had the most frightening scenes that kept me up all night.
- the most charming
- The small, picturesque village was the most charming place I had ever visited.
- the most embarrassing
- Spilling coffee on my boss during the meeting was the most embarrassing moment of my career.
- the most exciting
- Winning the championship was the most exciting moment of his sports career.
- the most confusing
- The instructions for assembling the furniture were the most confusing I’ve ever read.
- the most depressing
- The news report about the disaster was the most depressing story of the year.
- the most frustrating
- Trying to fix the computer problem without any help was the most frustrating experience.
- the most outstanding
- Her performance in the play was the most outstanding of all the actors.
- the most shocking
- The plot twist in the novel was the most shocking part of the story.
- the most surprising
- The unexpected news was the most surprising thing she’d heard in a while.
- the most tiring
- The marathon was the most tiring physical challenge I’ve ever faced.
Superlatives of past participle adjectives:
- the most complicated
- The new software update is the most complicated one we’ve had to install.
- the most crowded
- The subway station during rush hour is the most crowded place in the city.
- the most organized
- Her desk is the most organized one in the office, with everything neatly arranged.
- the most talented
- He is considered the most talented musician in the orchestra.
- the most narrow-minded
- His views on the subject are the most narrow-minded of anyone in the discussion.
- the most relaxed
- A day at the beach is usually the most relaxed I feel all year.
- the most annoyed
- She was the most annoyed when her flight was delayed for the third time.
- the most disappointed
- I was the most disappointed after realizing that the concert was sold out.
- the most satisfied
- After completing the project, she felt the most satisfied with her work.
Superlatives of other 2+ syllable adjectives:
- the most athletic
- My 12-year-old son is the most athletic of my children.
- the most beautiful
- The sunset over the ocean was the most beautiful sight I’ve ever seen.
- the most careful
- When handling delicate materials, she is the most careful technician in the lab.
- the most comfortable
- This armchair is the most comfortable piece of furniture in the house.
- the most cooperative
- Among all the team members, she was the most cooperative in completing the project.
- the most dependable
- He is considered the most dependable employee in the company, always meeting deadlines.
- the most difficult
- The final exam was the most difficult test I’ve taken during my entire course of study.
- the most efficient
- The new system proved to be the most efficient method for managing our inventory.
- the most famous
- The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.
- the most flexible
- Yoga helps me become the most flexible I can be, improving my overall mobility.
- the most generous
- She is known as the most generous donor to the charity, giving substantial amounts every year.
- the most important
- The safety of our employees is the most important aspect of our company’s policy.
- the most intelligent
- She is considered the most intelligent student in her class, consistently achieving top grades.
- the most mysterious
- The ancient ruins have remained the most mysterious site to archaeologists for decades.
- the most modern
- The new skyscraper is the most modern building in the city, featuring cutting-edge technology.
- the most popular
- His song became the most popular hit of the summer, topping the charts for weeks.
- the most powerful
- The president is the most powerful person in the country, influencing national policy and decisions.
- the most precious
- The family heirloom is the most precious item in her collection, cherished for generations.
- the most selfish
- His actions were considered the most selfish, as he only thought of his own interests.
- the most successful
- The startup became the most successful company in the tech industry within just a few years.
- the most talkative
- Among all my friends, she is the most talkative, always engaging in lively conversations.
- the most thoughtful
- His gift was the most thoughtful gesture, carefully chosen to match her interests.
- the most valuable
- The rare diamond is the most valuable gem in the collection, worth millions.
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